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fictitious entry
Fictitious or fake entries are deliberately incorrect entries in reference works such as dictionaries, encyclopedias, maps, and directories. There are more specific terms for particular kinds of fictitious entry, such as Mountweazel, trap street, paper street, paper town, phantom settlement, phantom island, ghost word and nihilartikel.
Fictitious entries are included either as a humorous hoax or as a copyright trap to reveal subsequent plagiarism or copyright infringement. An outright forgery intended to mislead the reader on a matter of substance would not generally be classed as a fictitious entry.
==Terminology==
The neologism ''Mountweazel'' was coined by the ''The New Yorker'' based on a fictitious biographical entry in the 1975 ''New Columbia Encyclopedia''.〔Henry Alford, ("Not a Word" ), ''New Yorker'' 29 August 2005 (accessed 29 August 2013).〕
The term ''nihilartikel'' combines the Latin ''nihil'' ("nothing") and German ''artikel'' ("article");〔 it can also be written as ''nihil article''.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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